emeest14's review against another edition

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challenging informative reflective slow-paced

5.0

Foucault provides wonderful insight into how ancient Greek culture viewed and used pleasure to achieve their goals in life. Particularly in living in moderation so that one may be a good citizen of the state and master of the household. This book can be a bit dense to those not well versed in Ancient Greek societies but it is well worth the journey.

juicydicksalinger's review against another edition

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4.0

Foucault's second volume in his History of Sexuality takes an uncharacteristic turn into antiquity, with a bird's eye view of Greek society and the ways in which they problematize sexuality. As somebody who does not care much for antiquity, is likely my least favorite Foucault book I've read, but. But in focusing further back chronologically, he aims to showcase a subjective, changing "sexuality"--one that is shaped by society, by their rigidity, ethical dilemmas, and forms of moderation.

It supports the thesis and ideas expressed in Vol 1--I can't imagine gaining much from this book without having read first his ideas on the lack of universality in sex/sexuality, the medico-psychotyping of homosexuality and sexual practices, and the power structures he notes in governments.

I am excited to see where The Care of the Self and Confessions of the Flesh end up thematically. The transition from boy to woman is a promising end to this book, it felt like a cliffhanger!

krbkrbkrb's review against another edition

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5.0

Focuses on attitudes toward sexuality in Greece, ca 400 BCE. Less malleable than the first volume. Informative and interesting, challenges modern preconceptions/stereotypes about the sexual mores of Ancient Greece.

knmorgan18's review against another edition

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1.0

I could have saved a lot of time and just read the conclusion.

lawrenceevalyn's review against another edition

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4.0

In the second volume of his History of Sexuality, Foucault primarily explores the axes along which sexuality was problematized in ancient Greece. He discusses three fields of practice: the regimen of the body, the household management of marriage, and the courtship of young men. He identifies three “techniques of the self” (251) by which sexual conduct was modulated: dietetics, which calls for a “moderation defined by the measured and timely use of the aphrodisia” (251), by which an individual may avoid physical harm and humanity may avoid extinction; economics, which calls for a moderation that proves that a man has the self-control that justifies his control over others, and particularly his authority over his wife, in order to maintain his household; and erotics, which calls for a moderation that “can make allowance for the other’s freedom” (252) as the ultimate outcome.

testinmd's review against another edition

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informative medium-paced

2.0

adrianascarpin's review

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4.0

O capítulo um, Problematização Moral dos Prazeres, com aphrodisia se refere a moral sexual da Grécia antiga, assim como chresis trata do uso dos prazeres propriamente dito, ou seja, o grau de temperança mantido, enquanto enkratheia trata do autodominio necessário para atingir a mesma e liberdade e verdade trata do homem viril que se coloca em posição ativa de temperança em oposição a passividade pelos desejos da intempérie.
No capítulo dois, Dietética, na parte intitulada Do Regime em Geral, Foucault aborda o tema do regime como intrínseco ao saber médico. A Dieta dos Prazeres trata das regulações cronológicas para as atividades sexuais na Grécia antiga. Riscos e Perigos trata sobre o lado negativo dos excessos sexuais, enquanto O Ato, O Dispêndio, A Morte demonstra o quanto os gregos não sabiam nada sobre a sexualidade, com especial ênfase na sexualidade feminina.
No capítulo três, Econômica, na parte A Sabedoria do Casamento, Foucault trata da moral que exigia a fidelidade da esposa, enquanto o marido poderia ter as concumbinas (destinadas as amenidades do dia-a-dia a dois) e cortesãs (destinadas exclusivamente ao prazer sexual) para além das esposas oficiais (destinadas a oferecerem uma descendência legítima). A casa de Isômaco trata dos deveres femininos na casa, ou ainda os alicerces intelectuais do patriarcado. Três políticas de temperança trata de tanto homem quanto a mulher eram pautados na política da temperança, a mulher de uma forma que ficasse submissa e o homem numa posição de dominação.
No capítulo quatro, Erotica, na parte Uma Relação Problemática Foucault delineia os trâmites das relações homossexuais na Grécia antiga, de como não havia nenhum problema moral em relacionar-se com adolescentes, ao mesmo tempo em que estes crescidos deviam naturalmente deixar a sua passividade de lado. A Honra de um Rapaz esmiuça o quanto era mal vista a passividade e promiscuidade homossexual na Grécia antiga. O Objeto de Prazer traz o interdito da prostituição masculina e de como se era praticamente proibido sentir prazer numa relação homossexual passiva.
No capítulo cinco, Verdadeiro Amor, trata sobre o Eros platônico muito mais próximo de uma Philia do que o Eros clássico.

indreamsbeginresponsibilities's review against another edition

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3.75

Very smart but not feminist enough.

gimmethatbook's review against another edition

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4.0

Much better than vol.1; and a great final section about Greek love of boys/men, Platonic/Socratic love, and "true" love.

mohnishpratapsingh's review against another edition

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4.0

Pleasurience